Community Profile Archives - Alberta Views /category/departments/departments-departments/community-profile/ Thu, 18 Dec 2025 17:58:17 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=7.0.3 /wp-content/uploads/2016/09/cropped-default-e1473971529549-32x32.jpg Community Profile Archives - Alberta Views /category/departments/departments-departments/community-profile/ 32 32 Central (14 Ridings) /central/ Mon, 01 May 2023 09:00:51 +0000 / Two blue seats could go orange

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Central Alberta, the region between Edmonton and Calgary around Red Deer, includes the mountain parks of Banff and Jasper. Constituencies here include Maskwacis-Wetaskiwin, Camrose, Drumheller, Olds, Rimbey, Innisfail-Sylvan Lake and Lacombe-Ponoka. This is traditionally a deeply conservative area, but the NDP took some seats here provincially in 2015, and could do so again.

Banff-Kananaskis: Environmental issues boost the NDP in a rural riding

Main candidates in 2023:

– UCP: Miranda Rosin lives in Canmore and worked for Coca-Cola before entering politics in 2019.

– NDP: Sarah Elmeligi is a wildlife biologist who studies how humans and wildlife can better coexist.

– Green: Regan Boychuk founded Reclaim Alberta and is a researcher with the Alberta Liabilities Disclosure Project.

The UCP government decided to charge Kananaskis hikers and campers $90 annually, but not to do the same for ATVers and “mudboggers” in McLean Creek.

In 2015, when this riding included Cochrane, the PC’s and Wildrose split the vote almost exactly (28.2 and 28.9 per cent). This allowed operating-room nurse and NDP candidate Cam Westhead to run up the middle, taking the seat with 42.8 per cent of the vote. In 2019 Westhead’s voters stuck by him (42 per cent), but the by-then-reunited conservatives—represented by neophyte Miranda Rosin—wrested the riding back.

The citizens of Banff voted heavily for the NDP in both recent elections, as did members of the Stoney Nation and many residents of Canmore. But people in Bragg Creek and Cochrane were more drawn to the UCP. The riding is drifting leftwards, however, thanks to new boundaries and unpopular UCP policy. Even as Alberta’s 2017 boundaries redistribution gave the riding the Springbank area—the fifth-richest postal code in Canada—it lopped off Cochrane, which now gets its own riding.

Kenney-era policy also angered many people here. The UCP proposed to shut down 175 provincial parks and recreation areas, only reversing course after huge protests. It brought in a

$90 Kananaskis Park user fee, then backtracked on a promise to similarly charge a fee to destructive ATVers and “mudboggers” in McLean Creek. And it pushed ahead with the Springbank Dry Dam, a project designed to protect Calgary from floods, even over ranchers’,  acreage owners’ and incumbent MLA Rosin’s objections. Rosin herself has been largely invisible other than to make a social media comment on supposed federal “COVID concentration camps” and to express her preference for two-tier healthcare. Now poll aggregator 338 is calling this riding an NDP pickup.

The 2023 contest will principally be between Rosin and Sarah Elmeligi, who won the NDP nomination over three other candidates. The leader of Alberta’s Greens, Jordan Wilkie, was slated to run in this riding but switched to Edmonton-Rutherford. Regan Boychuk will now represent that party here.


Red Deer South: City solicitor challenges libertarian

Main candidates in 2023:

– NDP: Michelle Baer is the City Solicitor of Red Deer. She also sponsors refugees and supports newcomers to Canada as they integrate into Red Deer.

– UCP: Jason Stephan is a tax lawyer, chartered accountant and founder of the Red Deer Taxpayers Association.

Michelle Baer (right), City of Red Deer solicitor, is the local NDP candidate.

Red Deer is the third-biggest city in the province – population 107,073. Last year it had its largest growth of international migration in 20 years. Red Deer-South went NDP in 2015, electing Barb Miller. In 2019 the UCP’s Jason Stephan soundly defeated Miller (16,159 votes to her 6,844). The NDP were leading in the polls in 2021 and tied with the UCP in late 2022. But now poll aggregator 338 predicts the UCP will get 48 per cent of the popular vote in this constituency compared to the NDP’s 41 per cent.

The Red Deer Regional Hospital is the number-one issue in the constituency and a lightning rod for political controversy. It serves an area of a half-million people and has been over capacity and understaffed for years. In 2022 Jason Kenney’s government committed $1.8-billion for expansion and renovation, which included $100-million previously promised in early 2020. At that time construction was supposed to begin in 2021, but nothing happened. Still nothing has happened. When deputy premier Nathan Neudorf said in early 2023 that construction of a healthcare facility “has complexities that most of the general public doesn’t understand,” local NDP candidate Michelle Baer responded, “For the minister to imply that residents wouldn’t understand the complexities of its construction and the delay is a slap in the face.”

Hospital construction was to begin in 2021; nothing happened.

The irony is that back in 2019 incumbent Jason Stephan blamed the NDP for not taking enough action to protect citizens. “Red Deer hospital must provide necessary life-saving services for residents,” he said. “The provincial government under Rachel Notley has failed to do that.” During the pandemic he vacationed in Phoenix and as a result lost his position on the Treasury Board. Later Stephan called on Kenney to resign, and said about the UCP government’s mask mandates that “the cure was worse than the disease.”

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Calgary (26 Ridings) /calgary/ Mon, 01 May 2023 09:00:46 +0000 / Win this city and you likely win the election

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By most accounts the 2023 election will be determined by who can win the most seats in Calgary. In 2019 the UCP won 23 of the city’s 26 seats. The NDP got three, down from the 15 they won in 2015. Regaining those seats won’t be easy. In nine of the last 10 provincial elections, Calgary gave conservative parties a majority of the city’s seats. Now, however, in key suburban battleground ridings, polls have the NDP and the UCP virtually tied.

Calgary-Varsity: The future of healthcare is on the ballot

Main candidates in 2023:

– UCP: Jason Copping is Alberta’s Minister of Health and formerly the minister of labour and immigration.

– Alberta Party: Angela Grace is a psychologist and an advocate against the UCP changes to the K-6 curriculum.

– NDP: Dr. Luanne Metz is a professor and the former head of neurology at the Hotchkiss Brain Institute at the University of Calgary.

The Calgary Cancer Centre—approved in 2017—will finally open in 2024.

Calgary-Varsity is a healthcare hub, containing the Alberta Children’s Hospital, the Foothills Hospital and the new Calgary Cancer Centre. Since it was first contested in 1993, the riding has variously been won by the Progressive Conservatives, the Liberals, the NDP and the UCP. In 2019 the race was tight, with the UCP’s Jason Copping edging out the NDP’s Anne McGrath by less than a 3 per cent margin (about 600 votes). Copping is now the Minister of Health. Compared to his combative predecessor, Tyler Shandro, Copping has projected an air of relative competence that has kept him in the role through the transition from premier Jason Kenney to premier Danielle Smith. Still, as health minister Copping has repeatedly undermined public healthcare, from expanding private lab services to contracting out thousands of orthopedic surgeries to a private for-profit company.

Dr. Luanne Metz—a professor of neurology at the U of C and a recipient of the Alberta Medal of Distinguished Service (which recognizes physicians who have made an outstanding personal contribution to the medical profession and to all Albertans)—is the NDP candidate in the riding.

She secured the nomination early, in summer of 2021. “As a physician and a researcher, I decided to enter politics because I knew that the increasing privatization of healthcare by the UCP would not improve outcomes for patients,” she announced. “Privatization will not lead to better results. Instead, it will draw resources away from the public system, eroding it further. This has been shown time and again in study after study. I’m here for public policy that is based on evidence, not ideology.”

Calgary-North: Suburban battleground

Main candidates in 2023:

– NDP: Rajesh Angral is the CEO, producer and host of Sabrang Radio and the president of the Punjabi Council of Commerce in Calgary.

– UCP: Muhammad Yaseen is the Parliamentary Secretary of Community Outreach, previously associate minister of immigration and multiculturalism.

With many new communities and lots of space for more development at the northern end of the city, Calgary-North has much in common with neighbouring suburban constituencies such as Calgary-Foothills, to the west, and Calgary-North East. As with those ridings, Calgary-North has a higher median household income than the provincial average ($116,612 vs. $93,931) and a higher percentage of people with post-secondary education (73.4 per cent vs. 63.9 per cent). Also similar to those constituencies, Calgary-North has a large visible minority population (62.3 per cent vs. 23.5 per cent for Alberta), and polls project both the UCP and the NDP could win here. The incumbent Muhammad Yaseen, an engineer before running for office in 2019, has had a relatively low profile in the UCP government, and was left out of both Jason Kenney’s and Danielle Smith’s cabinets. In contrast, at least locally, NDP candidate Rajesh Angral has a prominent voice in Calgary-North as a radio host and community organizer of multicultural and sport events such as Culturefest, Vaisakhi Mela and Calgary cricket tournaments. He won a contested NDP nomination race over two other candidates.

Calgary-Glenmore: A sunny new energy economy?

Main candidates in 2023:

– NDP: Nagwan Al-Guneid is director of Business Renewables Centre Canada.

– UCP: Whitney Issik is the incumbent MLA.

– Green: Steven Maffioli is a retail specialist with Freedom Mobile.

NDP candidates Druh Farrell and Nagwan Al-Guneid with Rachel Notley and current MLAs.

Calgary–Glenmore has been a litmus test for Alberta politics.

In 2009 the Wildrose won a by-election here, signalling the party’s rise. In 2015 the NDP won the riding by six votes, highlighting the narrow margin by which they won the provincial election. In 2019 conservative activist Whitney Issik won here for the UCP with 55.6 per cent of the vote, decrying “the decline of the oil and gas business” and the “out-of-work engineers who are in our constituency now.”

To run against Issik in 2023 the NDP recruited Nagwan Al-Guneid, the director of Business Renewables Centre Canada—a non-profit that supports the growth of industrial scale wind and solar energy development. “We’ve been door-knocking a lot, and every third door is either a geologist, a geophysicist or an oil and gas engineer,” says Al-Guneid. “I want to help them to find a home with Alberta’s NDP.”

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Edmonton & Region (26 Ridings) /edmonton/ Mon, 01 May 2023 09:00:19 +0000 / Alberta's progressive capital

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Edmonton has a history of being more progressive than anywhere else in Alberta. The city has a large public sector, large universities and many working people. Liberals took every seat here in 1993. Today Edmonton is an NDP stronghold: 19 of Edmonton’s 20 seats went to the NDP in 2019. But if Edmonton is awash in orange, many ridings in the “donut” immediately surrounding the city are solid blue. A few are considered to be “races to watch.”

Morinville-St. Albert: NDP cattlewoman could flip this “rurban” riding

Main candidates in 2023:

– UCP: Dale Nally, a former general manager of big-box retail stores and the associate minister of natural gas in Jason Kenney’s inaugural cabinet, became Minister of Service Alberta and Red Tape Reduction in 2022.

– NDP: Karen Shaw is a cattle rancher and four-term (14 year) councillor for Sturgeon County.

“Karen Shaw has 150 cattle… she’s a true Albertan.” –Vlad Pasek.

This district is one-third urban and two-thirds rural. When the riding was created in 2017, the Alberta Boundaries Commission reasoned that St. Albert and Morinville’s shared francophone heritage made them naturally compatible. In 2019 Dale Nally won the riding with 50 per cent of the vote to the NDP candidate’s 33 per cent (13,435 votes to 8,908).

Vlad Pasek, VP of the local NDP constituency association, says Karen Shaw is rural and has experience in the county. “We need the rural vote. [Maybe rural constituents will] realize that we are for them—the NDP is for them. And his is a good case, because here’s a person that’s real, you know She has 150 cattle… she’s a true Albertan,” he says. Shaw raises Simmental X Angus cattle at Shaw Farms.

Of course, the district is also urban and industrial, including the NWR Sturgeon Refinery and the western zone of Alberta’s Industrial Heartland—a region that attracted over $40-billion in investments between 2017 and 2020, supporting over 31,000 jobs. Incumbent UCP MLA Dale Nally spearheaded his government’s development of the Natural Gas Vision and Strategy, which created an industry-supported plan to grow the hydrogen, petrochemical, liquefied natural gas and plastics recycling sectors, and he launched the Alberta Petrochemical Incentive Program. Poll aggregator 338 projects 49 per cent of the popular vote will go to the UCP in 2023 with the NDP winning 41 per cent.

“We are the largest hydrogen producer in Canada.” —Dale Nally.

 

Edmonton–South West: Edmonton’s only UCP seat

Main candidates in 2023:

– Green: Jeff Cullihall works in communications technology and is a climate systems student and educator.

– NDP: Nathan Ip is a three-term Edmonton Public School Board trustee particularly concerned about the UCP’s draft curriculum.

– UCP: Kaycee Madu is a deputy premier of Alberta (along with Nathan Neudorf) and the minister of skilled trades and professions

Kaycee Madu (UCP)


Nathan Ip (NDP)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kaycee Madu was the only UCP MLA elected in Edmonton in 2019. In 2015 Thomas Dang, the youngest MLA ever to be elected in Alberta, had taken the riding for the NDP. He got almost twice as many votes as PC incumbent Matt Jeneroux—12,352 to 6,316. (Jeneroux went on to become the federal MP for Edmonton-Riverbend.) In 2019 Dang chose to run in the new district of Edmonton-South, and UCP candidate Madu defeated the NDP’s John Archer 10,254 votes to 9,539.

Madu has been embroiled in one controversy or another ever since. As municipalities minister he repealed Alberta’s big-city charters and cut funding to cities by $236-million. He reduced the assessment value of oil and gas infrastructure, lowering the tax revenue of rural municipalities by as much as $291-million. His amendments to the Local Authorities Election Act removed the requirement that municipal candidates disclose their donors prior to election day. When the Alberta Urban Municipalities Association said their relationship with Madu was “broken,” he was shuffled to Justice—the first Black Canadian to serve as a provincial minister of justice.

After receiving a ticket for using his cellphone while driving in a school zone, Madu phoned Edmonton’s chief of police to complain. An investigation found that Madu had tried to interfere in the administration of justice. His call to the chief created a “reasonable perception of interference.” Madu was demoted to minister of labour and immigration. Critics inside and outside government said it was wrong for him to remain in cabinet at all. In fall 2022 Madu again created controversy when he thanked the “freedom convoys” for fighting against “tyrannical” federal COVID restrictions.

The poll aggregator 338 predicts Madu has only a 21 per cent chance of retaining the seat.

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South (9 Ridings) /south/ Mon, 01 May 2023 09:00:09 +0000 / Places the UCP can't take for granted

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Southern Alberta has a colourful electoral history—people in the Crowsnest elected communists in the 1930s—but for a few decades the region has been solidly Conservative or Wildrose blue. Lethbridge is the exception, with Liberals holding Lethbridge-East from 1993 to 2011, and the NDP’s Shannon Phillips representing Lethbridge-West since 2015 (and widely expected to hold the seat in 2023).

Livingstone-Macleod: Cracks in a conservative stronghold

Main candidates in 2023:

– UCP: Chelsae Petrovic is the mayor of Claresholm and a former nurse.

– NDP: Kevin Van Tighem is a biologist, former Banff National Park superintendent, writer and former Alberta Views columnist.

Livingstone-Macleod is a riding where people were furious at the UCP for proposing new coal strip mines.

This riding extends from High River in the north to Waterton Lakes in the south, with the Rockies forming its western edge and the Blood Reserve running down its right. One-time local MLA and Wildrose leader Danielle Smith famously crossed the floor in 2014 and subsequently lost her PC nomination race here. Voters stuck with Wildrose in 2015. In 2019, with new boundaries and with conservatives briefly reunited, Tim Hortons franchisee Roger Reid won the riding for the UCP over rancher and NDP candidate Cam Gardner (71 per cent vs. 21 per cent).

Things may be changing. Just a short walk south of the diner owned by now-premier Smith in High River is the town library, which on the night of November 29, 2022, saw its meeting room overflowing with NDP supporters. Many declared they were former conservative voters. This might seem surprising. But the Kenney government’s attempt to reinstate open- pit coal mining in the eastern slopes was fiercely opposed by local ranchers and town dwellers alike (also: Corb Lund). After Reid said he wouldn’t run again, Nadine Wellwood was acclaimed for the UCP. She was then promptly disqualified by her own party for equating vaccine passports with the Nazis and expressing support for Vladimir Putin. Reid said he wouldn’t vote for her. Even the founder of the far-right Take Back Alberta denounced Wellwood: “We can’t begin praising tin pot dictators.” Claresholm mayor Chelsae Petrovic eventually won a new, contested UCP nomination race.

The NDP has an active and organized local constituency and a strong candidate in Kevin Van Tighem. Resentment about the UCP’s coal plan continues to smoulder, with Smith in late 2022 refusing to specify whether she supported new or expanded coal mines, saying only: “I’ll meet with the involved ministers and discuss all the available options.” Poll aggregator 338 is calling Livingstone-Macleod a “safe” UCP seat. But that party seems to be trying as hard as possible to give conservatives in the area a reason to make a statement in 2023—to vote NDP perhaps, or just to stay home.

Lethbridge-East: Could this riding flip again?

Main candidates in 2023:

– NDP: Rob Miyashiro is a two-term Lethbridge city councillor.

– UCP: Nathan Neudorf is the incumbent MLA and a deputy premier. He formerly worked in commercial construction.

Nathan Neudorf was the infrastructure minister and one of two deputy premiers.

Lethbridge-East stretches from the city’s northern edge to its southern outskirts and from downtown to the east industrial fringe. Like a typical Alberta riding, it has old and new communities and lots of commercial activity. But it’s notable for its independence from oil and gas. The average riding in Alberta has four times as much employment in energy as Lethbridge-East does, which in turn has twice as many manufacturing jobs per capita. Big employers here include Sunrise Poultry, Southland Trailers, Kawneer (windows and doors) and Cavendish Farms, McCain and PepsiCo (fries, fries and Doritos, respectively). Concerns about oil and gas and “just transitions” don’t resonate the same way in Lethbridge-East. With food-processing instead so vital, the UCP government announced in 2021 it would spend almost a billion dollars on irrigation canals to expand the 4.2-million acres of farmland east of the riding in what is branded as “Canada’s premier food corridor.”

Oil and gas concerns don’t resonate the same way here.

The race to represent the NDP was hotly contested. Rob Miyashiro won against three other candidates. MLA Nathan Neudorf was then named by Danielle Smith as Infrastructure Minister and one of two deputy premiers—an indication, perhaps, that he needs all the extra profile he can get.

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North (12 Ridings) /north/ Mon, 01 May 2023 09:00:01 +0000 / Change is coming—but at the ballot box?

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From Peace River to Grande Prairie and Fort McMurray to Cold Lake, the oil, gas and forestry industries are dominant, and a majority of voters have reliably voted for conservative parties for generations. In 2015 the NDP did win several northern seats and could regain them with a vision of stability and a good ground game. But it’ll be tough—whipped-up fear of vaccines and an oil and gas “transition” have inflamed polarization.

Lesser Slave Lake: Poor UCP representation signals a close election

Main candidates in 2023:

– NDP: Danielle Larivee is a public health nurse and First Vice-president of the United Nurses of Alberta. She was a cabinet minister, 2015-2019.

– UCP: Scott Sinclair owns an auto glass shop in Sherwood Park. He grew up in Slave Lake and played junior hockey.

Main Street in Slave Lake. Lesser Slave Lake could be the only competitive race in northern Alberta.

“Our communities have really suffered from poor representation since 2019,” said Lesser Slave Lake NDP candidate Danielle Larivee when nominated to run in the upcoming election. Larivee won the riding in 2015 with 43.2 per cent of the vote. The UCP’s Pat Rehn won the seat in 2019, garnering 57.7 per cent. Rehn served a turbulent term in which he vacationed in Mexico at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic and spent so little time in the riding that the mayor and all six councillors in Slave Lake publicly called on him to resign. Former premier Jason Kenney kicked Rehn out of the UCP caucus in January 2021 but reinstated him six months later. Rehn is not running for re-election in 2023.

That Rehn was a poor MLA is a point of agreement between the NDP and the UCP. Rehn’s former constituency office manager, Martine Carifelle, ran for the UCP nomination, telling the local paper that while serving under Rehn she “came to believe people were not getting the representation they deserved.” Another candidate, Scott Sinclair, said he was running “to restore trust in our community’s Member of the Legislative Assembly.” Sinclair won the race over Carifelle by five votes.

The largely rural riding has two municipalities—Slave Lake and High Prairie—11 First Nations and three Métis settlements. Nearly 56 per cent of the population is either First Nations, Métis or Inuit, making it Alberta’s only constituency where a majority of the population is Indigenous. Pearl Calahasen, the first Métis woman elected as an MLA in Alberta, won seven elections here for the Progressive Conservatives, holding the sprawling north-central seat from 1989 to 2015.

In 2023 the riding is one of the few in the north that is up for grabs; poll aggregator 338 has the NDP only a few percentage points behind the UCP. For the NDP’s Larivee, a nurse in Slave Lake, healthcare and economic issues are top of mind. “How do we make sure people in this community have the jobs they need to take care of their families?” she asks. “And how do we ensure we continue to have strong communities?”

Central Peace-Notley: Convoy politics cloud rural issues

Main candidates in 2023:

– NDP: Megan Ciurysek is an analyst for the public sector in northern Alberta.

– Alberta Party: Lynn Lekisch is an environmental scientist from Fairview.

– UCP: Todd Loewen is the Minister of Forestry, Parks and Tourism.

Fox Creek is one of few municipalities in the largely rural Central Peace-Notley riding.

From Fox Creek to Fairview and the BC boundary, this vast riding encompasses six rural municipalities, several towns and a lot of boreal forest. All three main candidates in 2023 grew up on farms in the region, and rural concerns dominate this race—in different ways. A policy analyst, Megan Ciurysek acknowledges “the unique challenges rural Albertans face” and advocates for “quality healthcare, long-term job growth and opportunities, maternity and emergency care, and a competent government steering the ship.” Todd Loewen, who joined the “Freedom Convoy” to Ottawa after he was kicked out of Jason Kenney’s UCP caucus for opposing vaccine mandates, is calling for a “volunteer citizen corps” to help police fight rural crime. “It would not be an avenue for vigilante justice,” he assured the legislature. “We want volunteers to assist police in getting the bad guys behind bars.”

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Edmonton-Highlands-Norwood /edmonton-highlands-norwood/ /edmonton-highlands-norwood/#respond Tue, 29 Sep 2020 16:43:45 +0000 / Inner-city urban challenges abound, but "people look out for their neighbours."

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Since the constituency was first contested in 2004, only one political party—the NDP—has won election in Edmonton-Highlands-Norwood. It’s the second-longest winning streak for the party (Edmonton-Strathcona has been NDP since 1997), and that sustained period of progressive political representation makes it an anomaly in Alberta. Asked why the party has had such success here, constituency resident Dave Cournoyer, creator of the Daveberta political blog and podcast, says voting history plays a part. “It goes back to the old Edmonton-Norwood riding, which first elected a New Democrat, Ray Martin, in 1982,” he says. “And then Pam Barrett was the MLA for Edmonton-Highlands for the NDP [elected in 1986]. So there’s a long history of electing New Democrats.

“There’s a working-class element to this riding, a real blue-collar element,” says Cournoyer. “There are also a lot of new Canadians here. It’s a very diverse part of the city; it’s not homogeneous. You have everything from inner-city neighborhoods such as Alberta Avenue, Boyle Street and McCauley, to older suburbs like Bellevue and Montrose, to the mansions on Ada Boulevard. There’s a broad socioeconomic range here; a lot of the issues are similar to other inner-city and mature neighbourhoods—schooling is an issue, public transit, housing and homelessness are an issue.”

MLA Janis Irwin (who secured the NDP nomination after long-time MLA Brian Mason retired) says social service issues are prevalent in the constituency, and citizens are working to solve those challenges in various ways. “We have a lot of organizations that serve folks experiencing homelessness, folks who are struggling with mental health or addictions,” she says. “We see visible signs of homelessness, we see tents. I’m passionate about looking at solutions. Housing, for instance, is a big issue throughout our riding, so we’re pushing for investments in affordable housing.”

Two of the city’s four supervised injection sites are in Edmonton-Highlands-Norwood; a third is nearby in Edmonton-City Centre. The sites are contentious—in 2018 the Chinatown and Area Business Association launched a lawsuit, eventually dismissed, that sought to close the sites—but MLA Irwin is a strong advocate. “I don’t waver in my support of harm reduction,” she says. “Supervised consumption sites have been proven to save lives. We have the Boyle McCauley Health Centre in our riding that does incredible work. I had the pleasure of visiting there and I saw first-hand that it’s not an exaggeration—people are being saved.”

“I’m proud to live in one of the communities I represent,” adds Irwin. “I live in Parkdale, which borders Alberta Avenue. When I first moved there, a lot of folks were like, ‘Oh gosh, how can you move to 118th Ave?’ Because, you know, there’s a reputation. But it’s been incredible. My neighbours are fantastic. I was at a Pride flag-raising for Parkdale Cromdale Community League; as far as I know it was the first and maybe only public Pride flag raising in Edmonton, and a whole bunch of people came out—physically distanced and wearing masks—and in my remarks there I said, ‘You can drive, or bike around our community as I do, and you can see so many Pride flags and trans flags. I’m so proud to represent communities where people look out for their neighbours.’ ”

That communal spirit extends to the arts. With affordable housing prices and proximity to downtown, the constituency has seen an influx of artists. Christy Morin, executive director of Arts on the Ave, has said that when she first moved into Alberta Avenue over two decades ago, “There were a lot of social issues that needed help.” Meetings with “a ton of different artists that lived in the neighbourhood, [from] music, theatre, dance, lighting designers, wardrobe mistresses at the opera,” became brainstorm sessions about “what can we do to make this better known as a good place So we started a festival.”

Before COVID-19, that fall festival—the Kaleido Family Arts Festival—and then the Deep Freeze winter festival on Alberta Avenue, were among the city’s most popular events. “It’s been a renaissance,” says Cournoyer. “Anybody who walks down 118th Avenue can see there’s real community.”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFILE

Population: 43,545

(average Alberta riding: 46,803)

Constituency first contested: 2004

MLA: Janis Irwin (NDP, 2019–)

Median household income: $59,654 (Alberta: $93,931)

Population in low income: 19% (Alberta: 9%)

Main industries for employment: construction; retail trade; healthcare and social assistance; accommodation and food services; public administration

Percentage of occupied private dwellings built in 1980 or earlier: 70% (Alberta: 40%)

Percentage of pop. that took public transit, walked or bicycled to work: 27% (Alberta: 16%)

Population with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree: 55% (Alberta: 64%)

Top five non-official languages spoken at home (in order): Cantonese; Spanish; Tagalog (Filipino); Mandarin; German

Voter turnout (2019): 52% (Alberta: 68%)

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Calgary-Buffalo /calgary-buffalo/ /calgary-buffalo/#respond Fri, 01 May 2020 22:20:08 +0000 / High population density brings festivals, businesses and hot-button politics.

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Calgary-Buffalo is as urban as it gets in Alberta—of the province’s 87 constituencies, Calgary-Buffalo has the highest population density and the smallest geographical size. The office towers in the downtown core, home to the corporate headquarters of many oil and gas companies, have been part of the constituency since 1971. Same too for the Beltline district, where rental apartments and new condo buildings dominate. But the outer boundaries have changed several times. For the 2019 election, some of Calgary’s oldest residential neighbourhoods in Inglewood, Ramsay and Mission were included in the constituency, and NDP MLA Joe Ceci says his riding now has “a great urban density that is still people-oriented.”

Many of Calgary’s biggest festivals happen here, including Lilac Festival, Sled Island and the Calgary Folk Festival. Density and popularity are not without challenges, though. In some inner-city neighbourhoods, gentrification pressures can make it harder to “retain a human touch with all the redevelopment,” Ceci says, adding that not all residents feel a long-term connection to the area. “If people stay for a longer period of time, they get to be better connected to that area and to their community associations and businesses, and they support things locally…. It’s probably more of a Beltline issue, where you see a lot of buildings going up and a lot of people moving around.”

Since the energy industry downturn in 2014, downtown office vacancy rates have soared well over 20 per cent, and the value of non-residential buildings in the core has dropped by over $12-billion in just three years. Empty office towers have become one of the main symbols of the persistent downturn in oil and gas prices. It’s somewhat ironic, then, that while the UCP won the 2019 provincial election—with promises of bringing back the boom times in oil and gas—in Calgary-Buffalo, the corporate heart of the industry, an NDP candidate defeated UCP candidate Tom Olsen. But then again that may not be surprising. While Olsen was subsequently given a partisan job as executive director of Alberta’s “War Room,” with a head office downtown from which to lead the “fight” against “foreign-funded” enemies of Alberta’s oil and gas, other business leaders have advocated for a more nuanced strategy. For instance, Sandip Lalli, president and CEO of Calgary’s Chamber of Commerce (which is also based downtown), has said that what’s most needed now in Alberta and in Canada is a vision that allows us to both develop natural resources and at the same time fight climate change. “Anger and loud voices are simply not in the best interests of our citizens,” says Lalli.

Along with economic challenges, a contentious issue in Calgary-Buffalo has been the supervised drug consumption site at the Sheldon M. Chumir health centre. Ceci is supportive of it, though he says the city should have more such sites in different quadrants. The opioid crisis “is probably the greatest public health crisis of our time,” he says. “The sites—not only here at the Chumir but throughout Alberta—have a perfect record of saving lives. If we remove these services, people will die…. I’m concerned that [Premier Kenney] will make a decision based on his own ideological views and won’t make a decision based on good public health policy.”

“Jobs are really important,” says Ceci, but in the inner city “there’s a wide range of people and they have different priorities. I have to represent them all.”

 

PROFILE

Population (2016): 49,900 (average Alberta riding: 46,803)

Constituency first contested: 1971

MLA: Joe Ceci (NDP, 2015–)

Median household income: $72,561 (Alberta: $93,931)

Low-income population: 16.1% (Alberta: 9.3%)

Percentage of population that is renting: 66.6% (Alberta: 27%)

Top three industries for employment: professional, scientific and tech services; accommodation and food services; mining, quarrying, oil and gas extraction

Population that took public transit, walked or bicycled to work: 55.8% (Alberta: 15.7%)

Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree: 79.5% (Alberta: 63.9%)

Parties that have held Calgary-Buffalo: Alberta Reform Movement; Liberals; NDP; Progressive Conservatives

Voter turnout (2019): 60.6% (Alberta: 67.5%)

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Fort McMurray—Wood Buffalo /fort-mcmurray-wood-buffalo/ /fort-mcmurray-wood-buffalo/#respond Sun, 01 Mar 2020 21:25:11 +0000 / Boosterism and anxiety are entangled at the heart of the oilsands.

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Fort McMurray—Wood Buffalo may be in the far northeast corner of Alberta, but it has been at the centre of change in the province for many years. That’s attracted people such as Don Scott, a lawyer and the new mayor of the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo, which includes the urban centre of Fort McMurray and overlaps much of the constituency. Scott says he arrived here some 25 years ago and that “even in the worst of times this is still an excellent place to be.”

It may not be the worst of times today—that would be back in 2016, when a wildfire burned many homes and businesses in Fort McMurray—but it’s fair to say things have gotten a little bit complicated here in recent years. The constituency is huge, sprawling north from the suburbs and industrial areas of Fort McMurray to encompass most of the Athabasca oil sands, as well as Wood Buffalo National Park (a UNESCO world heritage site and Canada’s largest protected area), and the hamlet of Fort Chipewyan on Lake Athabasca. MLA Tany Yao praises “the diversity of our constituency. It’s a beautiful place.” And it’s also “the hub of so much of our energy production,” says Yao, adding that he is most concerned about “getting support for our energy industry from the rest of the nation. We have people flying in from the Maritimes, Quebec, Ontario, BC—they come up here to work and they pay their taxes back home,” he says. “The industry supports us all; we need to receive that same support. People [in Canada] have to recognize that, for better or for worse, we need to make money. It helps fund our society.”

Locally that’s a popular view—Yao received 71.1 per cent of the vote in the 2019 election—but it’s not the only perspective. The constituency is part of Treaty 8 territory and is home to the Athabasca Chipewyan First Nation, the Fort McKay First Nation and the Mikisew Cree Nation, among others. While many Indigenous people work in the oilsands, tensions between industrial development and First Nations’ meaningful exercise of their Aboriginal and treaty rights have long been a flashpoint, often ending up in court. Fossil fuel extraction and efforts to protect the environment have been in conflict, making international news for at least a decade.

Oilsands work camps—where workers fly in and fly out without staying in Fort McMurray—are a particular source of local concern because the camp residents don’t spend money in the region. Property taxes on oilsands companies used to be 18 times those of businesses in the urban centre and accounted for 90 per cent of the municipality’s tax revenue. The NDP brought that ratio down to 5:1, a change kept by the UCP, and councillors claim less money has come in as a result, because property taxes from residents aren’t making up the shortfall. “We’ve cut $144-million from our budget just in the last two years,” councillor Verna Murphy told Fort McMurray Today.

In an effort to encourage oilsands companies to hire more local workers and to entice more people to live in the region, mayor Scott proposed a moratorium on work camps within 120 km of Fort McMurray, a distance that was scaled back to 75 km, though even that motion was defeated by council in June 2019. Then, in October, the UCP’s first budget brought further cuts in capital funding to municipalities and school district budgets throughout the constituency.

All of that, says Suzy Miller, a librarian at Wood Buffalo Regional Library, is worrying for local citizens. “I’m concerned about the province with the new government we have,” she says. “I’m concerned about future generations of kids. When I moved here six years ago, I was an educational assistant in the public school system. I did notice class sizes growing, and now they’re going to get larger…. Alberta is in a bit of trouble. I don’t want to say a lot of trouble—I try to stay hopeful, I plan to stay. We’ve survived the fire, we’ve survived a boom, we’ve survived a crash. We’ll be okay. You can’t be down.”

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Calgary-North East /constituency-close-calgary-north-east/ /constituency-close-calgary-north-east/#respond Tue, 01 Oct 2019 22:52:09 +0000 / Local residents spark a community revival in suburban Calgary.

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Calgary-North East is back. Sixty years after it was first contested in 1959—and abolished after one term—the constituency was recontested in 2019 and won by the UCP. But provincial representation is only one way a spotlight is shining in the northeast corner of the city: In recent years new community-led projects such as Canada’s longest mural, a fast-growing night market—Night Market North, which showcases local vendors—and reimagined plans for old playgrounds have sparked a community revival.

That percolating revival may be just in time—since 1980, average individual incomes here have remained static or declined in relation to the city average. As a recent academic report describes it, “The spatial pattern of income change in Calgary is clear, with income growth in the core and decline in the suburban periphery.” For Kim Walker, a long-time resident, that decline was showing. In response, she initiated the Northern Hills Mural project—turning an aging, 850-m stretch of six-foot- high fence into “an artistic interpretation of Calgary’s history” painted by over 700 community members in Coventry Hills.  

“I’ve been driving down that fence area 15 or so years,” said Walker, “and I’ve watched the sun, literally, set on it, thinking every time I was driving by that this would be a perfect spot for a mural.” With help from community associations in Calgary-North East, Walker raised money, got permission from the city and recruited artist Mark Vazquez-Mackay to lead community members in designing and painting the mural. “The project had many intents,” says Walker. “One was to elevate the arts. Another was to increase the vibrancy of the community through beautification—to fix a fence that was falling down and making our community look pretty bad. The other [intent] was to help our community—a friend of a friend was looking to purchase a home and they were looking in this area and their realtor told them, ‘Oh no, this is not an area for you to buy in.’ And I thought, wait now, why isn’t it It’s a beautiful area to live in. So I thought I’m going to draw attention to our community and put this mural in and get people talking about [the far northeast sector of Calgary] as a place to come.”

Similar motivations sparked a related initiative, led by local resident Moraig McCabe, to save playground areas. “I was volunteering for the Northern Hills Community Association and I heard [the City of Calgary] was considering taking some playgrounds out. I kind of panicked,” says McCabe. “Playgrounds get put in by developers and then they pass them over to the city. But the city’s budget for replacing playgrounds is quite small, and of course the bigger Calgary grows the more playgrounds there are. So I made a deal with the city that if I could make playground redevelopments cheaper for them to maintain in our area, then we could keep them all. They laughed at me a bit and said, ‘Sure, go for it.’ And I did.”

Nearly 1,000 residents came to 10 community engagement sessions, where McCabe and others asked locals what they would like to see in 15 playground areas. “We do need tot lots [playgrounds for young children] because we have little kids in our community, but we don’t need 15 of them,” says McCabe. Residents were asked to “dream big,” with the idea that each playground and park area would be different. In 2019 construction started on a basketball court and outdoor rink at one site, while two median areas were converted to pollinator [wildflower] corridors. Other playground areas will be turned into a community picnic area, a park for bicycles, and other sites that, in total, says McCabe, will be cheaper to maintain.

Walker credits Philip Lozano, a community economic development coordinator at Momentum, a non-profit organization in Calgary, with being “a catalyst for much of the invigorated energy in our community.” Lozano, who has worked with community groups in the area for several years, says his work “is all about… empowering residents to solve their own problems with sustainable solutions.”

While some houses “may look a bit bigger” in Calgary-North East, says Lozano, many people “on a month-to-month basis are barely covering their mortgage payments,” and many residents face “the social isolation commonly found in some of these suburban areas.” At the same time, he says, “there’s an interest and an enthusiasm here—it’s a special place.” A key to instigating positive change, he says, may lie in the way locals are invited to engage in community-building. “Instead of saying ‘This is what’s sad and broken and needs repair, so you should come and help out,’ ” he says, locals such as Walker, McCabe and others said to community members, “ ‘Hey, there’s excitement and enthusiasm already, do you want to be a part of it?’… There’s something inspiring about that.” 

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Tsuut’ina Nation /profile-tsuutina-nation/ /profile-tsuutina-nation/#respond Tue, 05 Sep 2017 21:33:23 +0000 / Striving to balance big development and land stewardship.

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Some call it “the great upheaval.” It started back in November 2013, when the Province of Alberta signed an agreement with the Tsuut’ina Nation to build an extension of Calgary’s Stoney Trail—the southwest Calgary ring road—along the city’s western border. To make room for the road, the First Nation transferred 428 hectares to the province. In return it received 2,030 hectares of new land at the reserve’s western edge, along with a $275-million payment plus $65-million for relocating Tsuut’ina members displaced by the road. Today the province’s new land is abuzz with excavators, bulldozers and dump trucks, and the once-quiet border between Calgary and the Tsuut’ina Nation is being radically transformed.

“It’s a big construction site,” says Chief Lee Crowchild. “Some people are kind of shocked, saying, ‘I didn’t know we voted for this’ [in a 2013 band referendum]. But they did. The change from what was familiar to what it is now is 180 degrees.”

In traditional terms… we’ve had a camp chief for a lot of years and now it’s time for a war chief to come in.” Chief Lee Crowchild

Chief Crowchild—who defeated the incumbent chief, Roy Whitney, in a band election in November 2016—is the third Crowchild to be chief, following his father, Gordon Crowchild (chief from 1970 to 1976) and his grandfather, David Crowchild (chief from 1946 to 1953), after whom Calgary’s Crowchild Trail is named. The new chief inherits big plans for development on the reserve lands adjacent to the ring road. Tsuut’ina Nation built the Grey Eagle Casino in 2007, with an expansion in 2012. Near the casino, in partnership with developer Canderel, Tsuut’ina plans to build an “entertainment corridor” with new hotels and “family-fun activities.” A second development zone, also linked to the ring road, will feature outlet malls and big-box stores near a twin arena and a new Tsuut’ina culture museum. A third area is set aside for “professional development opportunities” including medical and dental buildings.

As Chief Crowchild sees it, facilitating this development is just part of his role. “Our core values,” he says, “our core principles are to be the stewards of the land, of the water and of the air. That’s what we need to be responsible to, that’s what our ancestors and our relatives that are long gone have passed on to us.”

This commitment to stewardship is perhaps clearest in the chief’s opposition to the Springbank dry dam—promoted by the City of Calgary and the provincial government as an Elbow River flood mitigation effort at the southern edge of the reserve, upstream from Calgary. “We haven’t given our consent,” says Chief Crowchild. “We have to give our consent. I think they assumed they don’t need to consult with Tsuut’ina because it’s not really affecting us. But in reality it affects us in major ways.”

“The nation is going through change,” he says. “In traditional terms, within the encampment you had what you call the camp chief and the war chief. I think we’ve had a camp chief for a lot of years and now it’s time for a war chief to come in. That’s what I’ve been told by the old people. It just means to talk the truth.”

“We’re in interesting times,” he adds. “I come to work every day and say ‘alright, what are we going to do today?’

Hal Eagletail is an in-demand powwow MC and a Tsuut’ina cultural leader who often speaks to community groups in Calgary.

Resident stories

Hal Eagletail, powwow MC: Chief Bullhead signed an agreement in 1908 with the Department of National Defence to lease our land as a training facility to prepare soldiers to go to war. That first lease gave us modern roads and power lines. The military used that land right up until 1997. I grew up listening to the bombs and the machine gun fire. They used to tell us—a memo went out in the community—when you hear the night-ops and the helicopters going over, don’t put on your microwaves. They shouldn’t have sent that memo—every time those helicopters were operating we’d all go turn on our microwaves to see if we could mess up their operations.

But we grew up hearing and seeing all the damage they did to the land. Prime Minister Chrétien decided to move CFB Calgary up to Edmonton in 1997. Our land was in such horrible shape—unexploded bombs, shrapnel all over the place—so the Canadian government sent a whole lineup of soldiers with metal detectors, and they said “OK, your land’s clean.” Our chief at the time, Roy Whitney, said “Let’s clean up our own land. Let’s educate our people so we can identify bombs, and dismantle them or blow them up.” We created our own company, Wolf’s Flat Ordnance Disposal, which is one of 12 companies on earth that can go into war-torn areas and clean up the spent ammunition, shrapnel and whatnot. We bought locators that can find metal six metres underground, as opposed to 18 inches. But because of the negotiations at the time the government would only pay for cleaning up the first two feet. That land is going to be contaminated for hundreds of years. So we’re in court over their mess.

In 2013 a flood exposed a huge tank shell. The city sent in their own bomb squad, which is fine. But they should have sent in our company. We missed a good opportunity to work together, the city and the Nation. With our new land development zone, these are the relationships we need to build on.

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